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Science Behind Water Tanks: How Materials Impact Water Quality

  • Writer: APL Apollo
    APL Apollo
  • Sep 4, 2023
  • 4 min read

Introduction

Water is a fundamental resource essential for life, necessitating the availability of clean and hygienic water at all times. The material used in creating the water tank construction plays a critical role in maintaining water quality and protecting it from environmental toxins. APL Apollo, a leading water tank manufacturer, is recognised for creating top-quality water tank solutions that can stand the test of time.

Here, we take a look at the impact of different water tank materials on water quality.


The Role of Water Tanks

From residential to commercial and even industrial projects, water is an essential resource for sustaining life and facilitating various human activities. Best water tanks are designed to ensure clean storage and easy availability of water at various locations. Their primary role includes:

One of the primary functions of water tanks is to store water. In areas with weaker water supply, water tanks ensure a steady water source.

Water tanks serve as important emergency reserves and can provide essential drinking water, support sanitation needs, and help maintain hygiene when the regular water supply is disrupted.

Another pivotal role of best-quality water tanks is rainwater harvesting, which helps reduce the demand for conventional water sources and promotes water conservation.

In agriculture, water tanks are utilized for irrigating crops, especially in regions where irrigation infrastructure might be limited, thus supporting healthy crop yields.

Water tanks are also used for fire suppression purposes, landscaping, and other applications in both residential and commercial settings.


The Significance of Water Quality

Access to clean and safe drinking water is critical for ensuring the well-being of the entire ecosystem. Poor water quality can lead to various health issues, contamination, and the spread of diseases. Agricultural and industrial sectors depend on quality water for productivity.

Any compromise in the quality of water supply can be highly detrimental to public health, commercial enterprises, and industrial applications. Purchasing the best water tanks made from quality raw materials is the first step towards safeguarding water quality and ensuring a healthier future.


Types of Water Tank Material and Their Impact on Water Quality

Stainless Steel Tanks: Stainless steel was a popular choice due to its corrosion resistance, durability, and inertness. It does not react with water, ensuring that no harmful substances leach into the stored water.

Plastic Tanks: Known for their versatility, durability and resilience, plastic water tanks have become the premium choice for numerous applications. APL Apollo, known for making the best quality water tanks using food-grade material is a pioneer in clean and hygienic water storage solutions. These tanks are available in numerous sizes ranging from 500 litres to 500 litres and are available in white, black, yellow, green, and blue.

Fiberglass Tanks: Fiberglass tanks are a popular choice due to their corrosion-resistant and sturdy construction properties. However, poor temperature regulation and tensile strength have them being replaced by plastic solutions.

Concrete Tanks: While concrete tanks were once a popular choice, their heavy structure and poor durability were major concerns. Additionally, due to wear and tear, leaching was a common concern, resulting in contaminated water.


How Materials Affect Water Quality

The materials used in water storage systems have a critical impact on water quality. Several important factors discussed below are influenced by the choice of materials which can impact water hygiene. These include:

1. Leaching of Chemicals

Certain materials like concrete or copper can release chemicals into the water. This is known as leaching, a process that can compromise the quality of water, leading to health risks. APL Apollo uses only high-quality food-grade plastic to ensure the safest and best quality water tanks for its customers.

2. Microbial Growth

Water tanks that are porous or subject to easy wear and tear, such as concrete or cheap plastic can result in microbial growth in the water. Not only is this a health risk, but it can also change the taste and odour of the water.

3. Temperature Regulation

Metal tanks are highly susceptible to temperature changes, which can compromise water quality as they lead to microbial growth and other concerns, while materials such as plastic allow for better insulation and consistent temperatures.

4. Corrosion Resistance

Certain materials, when exposed to water for large periods at a time, begin to corrode. This contaminates the water and weakens the structural integrity of the water tank, leading to cracks and tears. Top water tank manufacturer, APL Apollo, manufactures strong and resilient water tanks that do not corrode and are highly durable.


Factors to Consider When Choosing a Water Tank Material

To ensure the water stored is safe and pure, choosing the right tank material is of utmost importance. Be sure to check for factors such as leaching, corrosion resistance, insulation, and durability.

Additionally, easy and regular maintenance and cleanliness play a significant role in ensuring clean water. Reputed manufacturers such as APL Apollo schedule regular maintenance checks to ensure consistently safe water and also timely check for any damage to the tank structure.


Future Trends in Water Tank Technology

Newer water tanks are expected to be equipped with smart monitoring systems for real-time tracking of water levels, quality, and even leak detection. Nanocoatings on plastic water tanks may further strengthen their ability to prevent contamination and ensure hygienic water. Sustainable practices such as water harvesting will likely increase to conserve water and protect the environment.

The global plastic water storage tank market is expected to reach an estimated $1.5 billion by 2027. The major drivers for this market are growing construction activities and increasing concerns about water conservation.[1]



Conclusion

The impact of water tank materials on water quality is a critical consideration as it has a direct bearing on water hygiene. Choosing the best quality water tanks by APL Apollo ensures access to clean and safe water at all times.






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